R+D: Wearable Tech

Examples of the wealth of wearable technology available to us:

http://www.theguardian.com/media-network/2015/jan/08/ces-2015-technology-changes-marketing

Article highlighting the trends of 2015 in wearable tech, they identify 6 of these:

‘Sensors Everywhere’

‘New Mobility’

‘Cognitive Outsourcing’

‘Screens Everywhere’

‘Human Technology’

‘Vanishing Interfaces’

http://www.engadget.com/2015/01/04/zensorium-being/

A fitness wrist band that promises to detect your mood through skin temperature and heart rate; promises it’s not just a glorified mood ring, but do we really need a watch to tell us if we’re happy, stressed, calm or excited?

http://www.itproportal.com/2015/01/11/wearable-technology-doesnt-look-like-wearable-technology-way-forward/

Article discussing how technology that can be integrated into existing products e.g. watches/glasses could be more successful instead of releasing their own personal product.

“Style and technology can go hand in hand – or at least that’s what Apple Watch hopes to prove – but often they don’t. I am a geek, but I don’t want to look like a cut-price cyborg just to get the primary benefits offered by wearable technology.”

http://www.choosemuse.com/

A portable brain-scan that connects to your smart-phone via Bluetooth that can be used to ‘train your brain’ through real-time feedback during attention-training.

R+D: Frequency Festiv

Turns out it’s more difficult than you (I) might expect coming up with a concept for a digital installation and deciding how to best turn that idea into a physical thing that could potentially engage passers-by in Lincoln.

Within the theme of Liberation for Frequency 2015, covering the key aspects of Liberation as a Digital Human, Knowledge Sharing and Enhanced Imagination; I think I want to explore how the future could look for us when wearable technology and body-as-interface design becomes the reality. Are we going to have to become our Facebook profiles that we already have to carefully scour for information that we might not want to share with potential employers? If so, how much data from our wearable gadgets would automatically be uploaded onto these sorts of publicly accessible profiles and would we really have any control of where this data from our everyday lives in general ends up?

When technology that is supposed to make our lives easier becomes a mine of data to share with third parties, are we really Liberated?

Colour Choices

After looking at the colour choices used for other anxiety-management apps, I decided it was time to think about the colours used for PhobiaNav (short for navigation!). I already knew I wanted to utilize blue and white in the main colour palette; however, I also wanted a bright colour for highlights.

I decided to check out the NHS website as I want PhobiaNav to be endorsed by medical professionals and saw that they use a blue and a bright orange. I decided to work orange into my app also so that users would associate with a trusted brand.

Researching Anxiety-based Apps

In my last post, I mentioned I would like to create a package of two programs; a office-based virtual reality program, that would be used together with a phone app for the patient. However, after a quick google search I discovered that people are already creating Oculus Rift programs to combat Agoraphobia and I feel that I will be able to access, critique and improve on the existing phone applications better if I’m not trying to define two products at once.

However, the app WILL still be made to be used in conjunction with such a virtual reality program, as the link between them is to enable better connection and fluidity between the therapy and the patients home life where they have to try to challenge their phobia independently. The core concept I want to focus on is this App that can not only do all the things other anxiety management apps can do, but with better user engagement, with ways of recording data for their GP and really focusing on the continuing support and motivation for the patient suffering from Agoraphobia.

I decided to have a look at some of the Apps available for my phone to get an insight into their design, usability and helpfulness from the perspective of someone with Agoraphobia.

The ones I looked at were focused on many different aspects, including: hypnotism audio track apps to improve self esteem, motivate and encourage better sleeping habits; breathing and anti hyperventilation apps; and general anxiety apps that feature advice, calming exercises and guided visualizations to help someone dealing with anxiety.

Honestly, a lot of them were ugly, clunky to use and don’t make a great first impression. If they can’t figure out brown/red/yellow aren’t really positive colours for a health app, and comic sans isn’t an appropriate font, then how can you trust any ‘help’ provided. For some, I didn’t even try to download after I saw screen shots of them etc.

The least useful of these apps were the ones that just had reams and reams of information to read as if it were a book or website.

One of the best apps I came across was SAM (self-help for anxiety management) developed in collaboration with researchers at the University of the West of England, and it’s even featured on the NHS website.

SAM Home Page

 

SAM Breathing Exercise

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As you can see from these screen shots, the SAM app is simple, well thought out and pretty easy to use. My only negative comment is that often you’re not really sure how to get to a specific exercise etc because there are just so many options and layers of activities within the app. It tries to be everything to everyone which is difficult and although it was my favourite out of all the apps I looked at: there’s still too much going on and the navigation is not quite as simple as I would have liked it to be.

 

Cognitive Diary

I Can Be Fearless Info Page

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Two other apps I wanted to include in this blog post are ‘Cognitive Diary’ and ‘I Can Be Fearless’: the first focuses on recording your anxiety and feelings over time so you can assess them later and the second is an app completely based around in-app purchases of audio files for a variety of different phobias… Both have horrible colour schemes and are confusing to navigate. They don’t really offer anything over the other platforms you could use to access the same information. Cognitive Dairy is outdated and though I Can Be Fearless tries to be stylish, it really doesn’t achieve anything except being a handheld database of audio you have to purchase. However, what I can learn from them is what to avoid. People say don’t judge a book by its cover but unfortunately we all do and the only positive I can draw from Cognitive diary is the way it tries to collect data.

 

Can Apps aid people recovering from Mental Illness?

This post is going to be a collection of links/quotes etc.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-29742908

Article on the use of mindfulness to counteract anxiety, and about using biosensors to measure peoples bodies when they play games like ‘relax and race’ where the more relaxed the body is measured as being, the better you play.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-27186022

Article about Apps specifically designed to combat Phobias.

http://www.portlandpsychotherapyclinic.com/counseling/blog/should-i-be-using-smartphone-app-anxiety-instead-playing-angry-birds

Article which concludes (as I understand it) that we cannot know the effect of anti anxiety apps in comparison to any other app as the technology is moving ahead too fast to accurately measure whether it is purely distraction techniques helping the users to relax or the anxiety management theme..

http://www.jiscrsc.ac.uk/case-studies/sw/uwe-sw70.aspx

Case study on SAM (self-help for anxiety management) app.

http://umm.edu/health/medical/altmed/treatment/hypnotherapy

Article discussing the helpfulness of hypnotherapy in various disorders (including anxiety). Very relevant as I wish to include audio hypnosis in the app.

http://www.intechopen.com/books/new-insights-into-anxiety-disorders/using-hypnosis-in-the-treatment-of-anxiety-disorders-pros-and-cons

Scientific article about how hyponotism can treat anxiety.

http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Panic-disorder/Pages/self%20help.aspx

Nhs page talking about ways of calming yourself during a panic attack. Talks about breathing exercises.

http://drdavidhamilton.com/think-yourself-well-scientific-evidence-for-the-power-of-visualisation/

Use of visualisation to help physical ailments.

http://www.mentalhealth.org.uk/help-information/mental-health-statistics/anxiety-statistics/

Statistics about Agoraphobia.